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Vanessa Barragão creates marine-life-inspired textile art

Swatches | November 1, 2025 | By:

Textile art installation with amorphous, organic shapes made from knitted and crocheted yarns in whites, pinks, and browns, resembling coral reefs.
Artworks from Vanessa Barragão’s solo exhibition, “Submerso Imerso,” which toured in 2024 and 2025, depict a variety of sea life, including aquatic plants and coral reefs. In 2025, the exhibition was on display in Ilhavo, Portugal. In 2024, the exhibit was on display in San Sebastian, Spain, and Lagos, Portugal. Image: Studio VB

Portuguese textile artist Vanessa Barragão creates large artworks made from discarded wool and synthetic fibers. Her inspiration is aquatic plants and animals.

Barragão’s passion for textiles and the environment began at a young age. Growing up, her grandmother taught her a variety of weaving techniques, which Barragão still uses to make pieces today. She also traveled to the Caribbean as a child, where she saw the decline of the area’s coral reefs. Witnessing this environmental degradation is what sparked her love of sea life and conservation.

A person wearing a dark coat and teal outfit stands on a platform in a hallway with warm lighting. A colorful abstract wall art piece is displayed above.
Vanessa Barragão standing in front of her piece Coral Vivo (Living Coral) at the United Nations (U.N.) headquarters in New York, N.Y. The artwork was chosen as Portugal’s gift to the U.N. in 2024 and is a part of the U.N.’s permanent art collection. Image: Studio VB/Lev Radin

Her commitment to sustainability was reinforced when she worked at a rug factory after getting her bachelor’s degree in fashion design in 2013. The vast amount of waste generated by the textile industry she saw made her decide to become part of the solution.

In 2014, she returned to school at the University of Lisbon to get her master’s degree in fashion design and opened an art studio.

Colorful, textured textile art piece on a white wall, featuring layered, looped yarns in varied colors like green, pink, and blue with tactile tassels.
Vital IV by Vanessa Barragão. Image: Studio VB

While completing her degree, she created a collection of wool yarn made from discarded wool sourced from local farms. Using techniques learned from her grandmother—including latch hook, crochet and felting—Barragão wove this yarn into some of her first art pieces.

A woman works on a textile art piece installed on a white wall.
Vanessa Barragão working on Vital IV. Image: Studio VB

Barragão’s piece Untitled was on display at the Biennale Arte & Design Funchal in Maediera, Portugal, from March to June. Untitled, like many of her works, depicts a coral reef made from blue, white and neutral color wool yarn, reminiscent of the coral reefs she saw on trips to the Caribbean. Her solo exhibition, “Submerso Imerso,” toured in 2024 and 2025, featuring several of her pieces. In 2025, the exhibition was on display in Ilhavo, Portugal. In 2024, it was on display at the Cristina Enea Foundation in San Sebastián, Spain, and at the Cultural Center of Lagos in Portugal.

A beige, red and orange textile art installation on a white wall that resembles a coral reef.
Clam, a crocheted piece by Vanessa Barragão, inspired by the sea-dwelling mollusk. Image: Studio VB

One of her artworks, Coral Vivo (Living Coral), was chosen as Portugal’s gift to the United Nations (U.N.) in 2024. The piece is on display at the U.N.’s headquarters in New York City and is a part of the U.N.’s permanent collection.

A woman holding and dragging a large green and blue tufted rug. She and the rug are in a place with a white background and white flooring.
Vanessa Barragão’s Dunedin is a large hand-tufted rug featuring a variety of colors and textures. Made of colored wool yarn, its design is inspired by Ōtepoti Dunedin, New Zealand, paying homage to the island’s waters, beaches and rolling grassy hills. The rug is 4.5 meters wide and 3.7 meters long (14.8 feet wide and 12.1 feet long), and its hills are detachable and can be used as backrests or seats. Image: Studio VB

Through her work, Barragão aims to raise awareness about global pollution, overconsumption and the need to protect the environment and endangered species.

Green, blue and gray tufts on a rug.
Image: Studio VB

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